1887

Abstract

SUMMARY

Six hundred and seventy-seven strains of coagulase-negative Micrococcaceae isolated from human and animal sources were classified by Baird-Parker’s (1963) system. The human strains showed a predominance of staphylococci in the main clinical categories, although strains causing primary urinary-tract infections in otherwise healthy women were nearly all allocated to subgroup 3. Organisms isolated from the fur and skin of farm and zoo animals were predominantly micrococci, 170 out of 263 strains being allocated to subgroup 5. The generic separation of staphylococci from micrococci is briefly discussed.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-7-1-131
1974-02-01
2024-04-24
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/jmm/7/1/medmicro-7-1-131.html?itemId=/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-7-1-131&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Alder V. G., Gillespie W. A., Mitchell R. G., Rosendal K. 1973; The lipolytic activity of Micrococcaceae from human and animal sources. J. med. Microbiol. 6:147
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Baird-Parker A. C. 1962; The occurrence and enumeration, according to a new classification, of micrococci and staphylococci in bacon and on human and pig skin. J. appl. Bad. 25:352
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Baird-Parker A. C. 1963; A classification of micrococci and staphylococci based on physiological and biochemical tests. J. gen. Microbiol. 30:409
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Baird-Parker A. C. 1965; Staphylococci and their classification. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci 128:4
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Breed R. S. 1957; In Bergey’s Manual of determinative bacteriology. 7th ed., edited by Breed R. S., Murray E. G. D., Smith N. R. Baltimore: p 454
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Cadness-Graves B., Williams R. E. O., Harper G. J., Miles A. A. 1943; Slide test for coagulase-positive staphylococci. Lancet 1:736
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Chalmers A. 1972; A modification of the oxidation/fermentation test for the classification of Micrococcaceae. Med. Lab. Technol 29:379
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Churcher G. M. 1968; A screening test for the detection of methicillin-resistant staphylococci. J. Clin. Path. 21:213.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Corse J., Williams R. E. O. 1968; Antibiotic resistance of coagulase-negative staphylococci and micrococci. J. clin. Path. 21:722
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Evans J. B., Bradford W. L. Jr, Niven C. F. Jr 1955; Comments concerning the taxonomy of the genera Micrococcus and Staphylococcus. Int. Bull. bact. Nomencl. Taxon. 5:61
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Evans J. B., Kloos W. E. 1972; Use of shake cultures in a semi-solid thioglycolate medium for differentiating staphylococci from micrococci. Appl. Microbiol. 23:326
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Gillespie E. H. 1943; The routine use of the coagulase test for staphylococci. Mon. Bull. Emerg. publ. Hlth Lab. Serv 2:19
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Holt R. 1969; The classification of staphylococci from colonised ventriculo-atrial shunts. J. clin. Path. 22:475
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Jeffries L. 1968; Sensitivity to novobiocin and lysozyme in the classification of Micrococcaceae. J. appl. Bact. 31:436
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Kocur M., Mortensen N. 1967; Comparison of methods for estimation of anaerobic production of acid from glucose and mannitol in staphylococci and micrococci. Acta path, microbiol. scand. 71:141
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Lacey R. W., Boswell P. A. 1968; Resistance to paromomycin, bacitracin and novobiocin in the Micrococcaceae. J. appl. Bad. 31:302
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Mitchell R. G. 1968; Classification of Staphylococcus albus strains isolated from the urinary tract. J. clin. Path. 21:93
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Mitchell R. G., Baird-Parker A. C. 1967; Novobiocin-resistance and the classification of staphylococci and micrococci. J. appl. Bad. 30:251
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Mortensen N. 1970; Separation of staphylococci from micrococci on the basis of anaerobic production of acid from glucose. Publ. Fac. Sci. Univ. J. E. Purkinye, Brno K47:157
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Mortensen N., Kocur M. 1967; Correlation of DNA base composition and acid formation from glucose of staphylococci and micrococci. Acta path, microbiol. scand. 69:445
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Noble W. C. 1969; Skin carriage of the Micrococcaceae. J. clin. Path 22:249
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Rosypal S., Rosypalová A., Hořejš J. 1966; The classification of micrococci and staphylococci based on their DNA base composition and Adansonian analysis. J. gen. Microbiol. 44:281
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Schindler C. A., Schuhardt V. T. 1964; Lysostaphin, a new bacteriolytic agent for the staphylococcus. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci., USA 51:414
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Subcommittee on Taxonomy of Staphylococci and Micrococci 1965; Minutes of first meeting. Int. Bull. bact. Nomencl. Taxon. 15:107
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Subcommittee on Taxonomy of Staphylococci and Micrococci 1971; Minutes of meeting, 2 and 3 April, 1968. Int. J. syst. Bact. 21:161
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-7-1-131
Loading
/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/00222615-7-1-131
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error